Glucose Tap Water Essay

1. Monosaccharides and polysaccharides are two classes of Carbohydrates2. spacious chains of amino acids make up Proteins_ and contain the atom _Nitrogen which is unique to this macromolecule.3. Fats similar triacyl glycerins are the macromolecule ___lipids_____.4. You just reviewed display case of carbohydrates. Glucose is a simple sugar called a monosaccharide , whereas starch contains compound light speed chains and is a polysaccharide .5. Polysaccharides are forgeed by a vaporisation synthesis reaction between monosaccharides. What does this loaded? Water molecules are removed from the bond.6. For individually of the following political campaigns, please circle which heart and soul would give a positive conduct a. Benedicts attempt glucose dab water cover (lipid)) starch protein b. stiffen judge glucose beleaguer water oil (lipid)) starch protein c. Sudan IV test glucose tap water oil (lipid)) starch protein d. Biuret test glucose tap water oil (lipid)) sta rch protein7. All proteins contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and what opposite element? Nitrogen8. When one glycerol molecule covalently bonds via dehydration synthesis with triplet fatty acid molecules the government issueing macromolecule is called a __lipid_________.9. What are the two general categories of carbohydrates? starch and cellulose ID the test Sudan IV, Benedicts, Biuret, Starch10. The cloudy, orange tree color that shows a positive result for the __Benedicts____ test is due to simple sugars cut down cupric ions to cuprous ions which oxidize to form copper oxide.11. If a solution contains macromolecules that test positive for the Biuret test, light refracts from copper-containing rings to modernise a violet color.12. The reagent used in the _Sudan IV__ test is soluble in lipid, notwithstanding not in water. Adding ethanol to test solutions is necessary.Uses of Macromolecules13. Explain the difference between lipids and carbohydrates with obligingness to force us e and storage. Lipids store energy as backup energy to be used when the carbohydrates are all burned up. Carbohydrates are less complex and wherefore easier to break down than lipids. The body stores lipids as fat cells were carbohydrates are stored as sugars.14. to the full describe at least cardinal uses of proteins in the body.-Motion of cells depends on proteins-They catalyze reactions in cells-Transportation of material in body fluids is interdependent on protein. -They form receptors for sending signals throughout the body.-Proteins are stored in muscle tissues15. richly describe the differences between desoxyribonucleic acid and ribonucleic acid. ribonucleic acid is responsible for transporting genetic code from the nucleus to the ribosomes. DNA stores the genetic code so it does not travel and therefore puke be safe in the nucleus. DNA contains the genetic instructions while ribonucleic acid transports the proteins needed to create the genetic instructions. Without RN A there would not be each DNA.